mardi 14 janvier 2014

Essential Information About FLSA Laws And Regulations

By Marissa Velazquez


The Fair Labor Standards Act was signed into law in nineteen thirty-eight. Some people refer to these regulations as the FLSA laws. Even though it was surrounded by a certain amount of controversy when first established, it has revolutionized numerous aspects with regard to wages and labor.

The laws were administered by the United States Labor Department's Wage And Hours division and is enforced at the federal level. The Act was signed into law by then-President Roosevelt, and several attempts to amend the law have been defeated by the Supreme Court, as well as Congress. Although certain changes were made by Congress from time to time concerning this law, it is still very similar to how was originally written.

The Act covers overtime pay, the standard workday, and wages. However, overtime rates are sometimes decided by each state, as specific laws may be different at the state level concerning this aspect. The majority of the law, however, as mentioned above, is enforced nationwide.

Although there is no set pattern to the time frame or the increases, federal minimum wage is typically raised on a regular basis. It was raised most recently in 2009 in the month of January, when it increased to a minimum of $7.25. Roosevelt's law initially proposed that these increases adhere to a specific pattern; however, this is no longer in force.

As mentioned above, overtime is also addressed FLSA laws, the latter of which is defined as any time one spends on the clock in excess of forty hours in a single week of work. The rate for federal overtime pay is defined as one and a half times the person's standard rate of pay. Although a national standard is guaranteed under the original law, each state may modify how and when they pay overtime.

The aforementioned Act also regulates standards for record-keeping. Companies must maintain logs of each employee's personal information, the rate of pay he or she receives, and the hours the person works. Businesses must also track daily and weekly earnings, overtime pay, and any deductions or additions associated with the individual's compensation. Employers must also define pay so that all workers know the exact hours for which they are being receiving a paycheck.

The law designates different standards for young citizens. For instance, minors ages 14-17 may work as many as 3 hours a day, or 18 hours a week during the school year. However, during holidays, they can work 8 hour days, and up to 40 hours a week. Those under 14 are not allowed to work under the current child labor regulations. However, jobs such as newspaper routes are typically exempt from regulations concerning child labor.

FLSA laws are in place to protect American citizens from unfair labor practices. However, certain employers sometimes attempt to circumvent these regulations. For this reason, anyone who feels that he or she is being treated unfairly in a work environment, or anyone who suspects that child labor regulations are being broken, should contact the appropriate authorities as soon as possible.




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